Let’s take a look at the wood that pretends to be red sandalwood

With the three old types of mahogany furniture-small leaf red sandalwood, Hainan huanghuali, and Laos Siamese rosewood raw materials are gradually depleted, big fruit red sandalwood has gradually become the 'main force' of mahogany furniture and is known as the 'popular lover' of the mahogany market. The most widely used wood in the mahogany furniture market. The red sandalwood is commonly known as Burmese rosewood, which belongs to the rosewood category in the national standard of 'Redwood'. Therefore, it is rosewood. Pterocarpus is mainly produced in Myanmar, Thailand and Laos. The trade name is Burmapadauk, pradeo, maydo diffuse porous material. As Daguo Pterocarpus is more and more used, the problem that follows is the appearance of fraud. The fraud of mahogany furniture is mainly manifested in the fraud of materials. At present, the common wood species that pretend to be red sandalwood (commonly known as Burmese rosewood) on the market are as follows: 1. Burmese solanum, which belongs to the Hematoxylin family Solanum; diffuse-porous wood; single-pipe holes and multiple-pipe holes in radial rows. The heartwood is reddish-brown, with dark gum or sediment in the tube holes; axial parenchyma wing-like, poly-wing-like and round-shaped; wood rays are non-stacked; there are few single rays; multiple rays are 2-3 cells wide, air dry Density 0.80-0.83g/cm3; also known as 'pineapple grid' on the market. In some Southeast Asian countries, such as Vietnam, this wood is called redwood. Before 2005, the price of this wood in the Vietnamese market was even higher than that of rosewood. The simplest difference from rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood. 2. Glycyrrhiza belongs to the genus Glycyrrhiza of Hematoxylinaceae; the heartwood is pink or brick red, and turns to orange-red-brown after a long time; with yellow-brown stripes. Diffusion-porous material; single-pipe holes and multiple-pipe holes (2-3) in diameter rows. Axial parenchyma wing-shaped, poly-wing-shaped and round-shaped (less). Wood rays are non-stacked; single-row rays are less; multi-row rays are 2-4 cells wide. Ray tissue abnormality type III. The air-dry density is 0.85-0.93g/cm. The market is also called 'Malay GambasThe easiest difference from rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood. 3. The big gan croton belongs to the genus Hematoxylin, the dark red of the heartwood turns to chocolate color; it has pink stripes. Diffuse porous wood; the heartwood tube hole contains gum. The axial parenchyma gathers wing-like and band-like shapes, and sometimes wing-like and wheel-like shapes can be seen. Wood rays are not stacked; single rays are less; multiple rays are 2-5 cells wide. The ray organization has the same shape and single row and special shape type Ⅲ. The air-dry density is 0.76-0.88g/cm. The simplest difference with rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood. 4. Gum lacquer, also known as Renga lacquer, red heart lacquer, and Nanyang lacquer, is the wood of the lacquer family Gum lacquer. Diffuse porous material. The heartwood is bright red to deep reddish brown, often with black stripes. No obvious smell. Under the naked eye, the tube hole is visible, mainly a single tube hole; it contains rich impregnating body; the axial parenchyma ring tube bundle and off tube band shape, no wave marks; wood rays are not stacked, and the rays are mostly in the same shape and single row (Sparse or multi-column). The radial gum channel is visible, and the air-dry density is 0.64-0.96g/cm. Someone in the market once called the gum sumac as 'Nepal red sandalwood' to pretend to be sandalwood red sandalwood. At the end of 2007, they fry 80,000 yuan per ton in the Guangxi market (the actual price is about 10,000 yuan per ton). This kind of wood is also called 'Little Redwood'. The easiest difference from rosewood: non-rosewood has a unique fragrance. 5. Burmese red lacquer belongs to the genus Black lacquer (Papaver) of the Anacardiaceae family. The heartwood is very prominent, light red to dark purple, with dark stripes; the parenchyma volume is mostly ribbon and ring tube bundles; the ray organization is the same shape and single row, A few pairs or two rows, large rays contain radial gum channels; the density is similar to that of lacquer. In fact, in the rosewood imported from Guangdong and Guangxi in the 1990s, Burmese red lacquer and the later-mentioned gum lacquer are often found mixed in the rosewood imported from Guangdong and Guangxi. The easiest difference from rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood. Related reading: Burmese rosewood is actually two kinds of mahogany. 6. The ancient samarum belongs to the genus of samaraceae. It is also called 'Red GuibaoThink of the pear from Brazil. The easiest difference from rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood. 7. African red sandalwood African red sandalwood is commonly known as 'safflower pear' and 'Indian rosewood' in the market. Consumers can easily understand it as rosewood produced in India. In addition, many people mistakenly believe that it is red sandalwood (Sandalwood red sandalwood) produced in Africa. Similar in appearance to other rosewoods, it is not easy to distinguish. The main differences are: weak fragrance, blood red on the new cut surface of the heartwood, light weight (air-dry density 0.64-0.72g/cm), developed axial parenchyma and very stringy ribbon. Obviously, the plate surface conduit line is thick and long. 8. Angolan red sandalwood Angolan red sandalwood entered Guangdong in 1997. It is commonly known as 'high cotton pear' on the market, and consumers can easily understand it as rosewood produced in Cambodia. The appearance is very similar to other rosewood, and it is not easy to distinguish. The main differences are: weak fragrance, light weight (air-dry density 0.51-0.72g/cm), and more 2-3 rows of rays. 9. The wood pods belong to the genus Viburnum, a butterfly flower subject, and diffuse porosity. The heartwood is reddish-brown, and it has a very obvious sticky and oily texture on the back end after being left in the air for a period of time. Mainly single tube hole, a few 2-3 diameter rows of multiple tube holes, mostly oval under the microscope, often oblique, dark gum can be seen; axial parenchyma ring-shaped and round-shaped (less); wave marks are not See. Wood rays are non-stacked, and the ray organization has the same shape in single row and multiple rows (2-3 rows), and it is common to connect wood rays. The air-dry density is 1.05-1.23 g/cm. The market is also called 'Golden Car Flower PearThe simplest difference from rosewood: the unique fragrance of non-rosewood.
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